Underdog Launches Its Own CFTC-Licensed Prediction Market Exchange — Ending Its Reliance on Kalshi
Underdog, the sports prediction and fantasy operator, launched its own federally licensed prediction market exchange on July 18, 2026, after acquiring two CFTC-registered entities — Aristotle Exchange DCM and Aristotle Exchange DCO — in March. Underdog was the first sports gaming company to offer prediction market access (through Kalshi and Crypto.com) in fall 2025. Going direct gives it full vertical control. The platform has $6.49 billion in cumulative notional volume, putting it third in the market behind Kalshi and Robinhood.
Underdog launched its own CFTC-licensed prediction market exchange on July 18, 2026, completing a transition from distributor to venue operator. The company acquired Aristotle Exchange DCM, Inc. and Aristotle Exchange DCO, Inc. in March 2026 — both CFTC-registered designated contract markets and derivatives clearing organizations — giving it the regulatory infrastructure to list and clear its own event contracts without routing through a third-party exchange. Before the launch, Underdog had offered prediction market access through partnerships with Kalshi and Crypto.com, making it the first sports gaming operator to bring prediction market trading directly into its app when those partnerships went live in fall 2025.
The move matters competitively because Underdog's user base is built around sports. The company grew as a best-ball fantasy sports platform — a format that skews toward engaged sports fans who follow rosters, injury reports, and game dynamics rather than casual bettors. That audience maps naturally onto sports event contracts: they already have the information advantage that prediction market theory says should produce efficient prices. By owning the exchange rather than relying on Kalshi's market structure, Underdog keeps the economics of market-making and contract listing in-house and can build sports-specific market designs without negotiating with a competitor. CEO Jeremy Levine framed it directly: 'Prediction markets are largely about sports, and Underdog is the best at sports.'
The current competitive rankings show how quickly the market is consolidating into distinct tiers. Kalshi leads with $86.5 billion in cumulative notional volume since September 2025, with Robinhood second at $32.5 billion — a figure that reflects both Robinhood's large retail user base and its decision to route World Cup event contracts through its own Rothera exchange starting in June. Underdog sits third at $6.49 billion in cumulative notional, narrowly ahead of Polymarket's US regulated platform at $6.48 billion. DraftKings and FanDuel trail further behind. The rankings illustrate a structural pattern: sports-first platforms are outpacing the crypto-native prediction markets in US regulated notional volume, because the sports-event contract category is where the mass-market user interest actually is.
Underdog's exchange launch is the fifth major CFTC-licensed prediction market venue now active in the US market alongside Kalshi, Polymarket's QCEX, Robinhood's Rothera, and DraftKings. Each of these operators is betting that owning the exchange layer — rather than distributing through someone else's — is necessary to capture the margin and the data that comes with matching buyers and sellers directly. For Kalshi, which was the primary exchange infrastructure partner for most of these operators when prediction markets first scaled in 2025, the pattern represents a systematic reduction of the distribution advantage it held in the sector's early phase. The platforms that once sent Kalshi volume are now building their own exchanges, while Kalshi's own regulatory battles in ten states continue.
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Recent updates
Kalshi Suspends Congressional Candidate for Trading on Own Race — Senate Already Banned Members
Kalshi disclosed on August 31 that it suspended North Carolina congressional candidate Laurie Buckhout for three years and fined her $2,589 for trading on her own race — the first publicly known enforcement action against a candidate for prediction market insider trading. Kalshi said it found multiple politicians trading on races they were involved in, including former Congressman George Santos. The Senate had unanimously banned its members and staffers from prediction market trading on April 30. CNN published a major feature on September 24 documenting election officials' concerns about disinformation and insider trading risk from prediction markets as the midterms approach.
Pew Research: Prediction Market Volume Doubled May-July, Sports Now Largest Category
A Pew Research Center analysis published September 23 found that combined monthly trading volume on Kalshi and Polymarket more than doubled from May to July 2026 — rising from $26 billion in May to $53 billion in July — driven primarily by sports contracts. Sports is now the largest trading category on both platforms. During the FIFA World Cup in June and July, Kalshi's monthly sports volume reached $58 billion. Over the same period, Americans wagered roughly $40 billion at licensed sportsbooks — suggesting prediction market sports volume has approached or exceeded licensed sports betting in dollar terms.
Democrats Now 60% Senate, 90% House Favorites on Prediction Markets — Biggest Shift Since 2024
Prediction markets on Kalshi and Polymarket have moved decisively toward Democratic control of both congressional chambers in the 2026 midterms. Democrats are priced at approximately 60% to win Senate control (Republicans 40%) and roughly 90% to win House control as of September 21. Republicans had been at 80%+ in Senate control markets when the market opened in November 2024. The shift began in February 2026 following the Iran war and has accelerated through fall as rising gas prices pushed Trump's approval ratings lower. More than 500 active midterm markets are live across Kalshi and Polymarket combined.